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Undergraduate qualifications

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Identifying and preparing for opportunities

The world of work is changing, and career paths are not always straight or predictable. A qualification can lead to different kinds of work, and many people adapt their plans over time as they gain experience, develop new skills or encounter new opportunities.

Preparing for your future involves more than choosing a qualification. It also involves thinking about the kind of contribution you want to make, the problems you want to help solve, the skills you want to develop and the practical steps you need to take.


Think about your future contribution

A useful way to think about your career is to ask: What kind of contribution do I want to make?

You may want to help people, improve systems, work with information, protect the environment, manage money, support learning, solve technical problems, promote justice, create new ideas or build your own business. Your career vision does not need to be perfect or final. It can start as a direction that helps you make better choices now.

Activity: My career vision

Think about your current situation. You may be a school leaver, unemployed, employed, self-employed, changing careers, returning to study, retrenched or wanting to progress in your current field. Ask yourself:


Prepare for uncertainty

Planning for your career does not mean that everything will happen exactly as expected. Your circumstances, the labour market, technology, family responsibilities or study opportunities may change. A helpful plan is flexible enough to adapt. Instead of asking only "What job do I want?", also ask:


Consider practical fit

Your study choice should connect with your career interests, but it should also fit your current circumstances. This is especially important in open distance e-learning, where you will need to manage your time, learning environment and responsibilities. Before applying, consider:


Research career fields

Interest in a field is a good starting point, but it is important to test your assumptions. Find out what people in the field actually do, where they work, what qualifications are required, and what further training or experience may be needed.

Activity: Career research questions

For any career field you are considering, ask:


Develop your graduateness and employability

Your future employability is not only about the qualification you complete. It is also about how you develop as a person, learner and future professional. As a Unisa student, you will have opportunities to develop qualities such as independence, resilience, responsibility, critical thinking, ethical decision-making, information skills and the ability to keep learning. These qualities can help you contribute in your workplace, community and society. As you study, regularly reflect on:


Make a flexible plan

Once you have explored your options, create a simple plan.

Activity: My career and study plan

Make notes on the following:

Last modified: Tue Aug 04 20:36:25 SAST 2026